September
20, 2002
by John Laws
Today's work
environment is characterized by uncertainty, anxiety and skepticism. Yet, the
same — or better! — results are expected with fewer resources. There are no
shortcuts or easy solutions — only tough alternatives — which far too often
result in chaos.
One catalyst
for harnessing this chaos and transforming it to peace is, increasingly,
leadership behavior. Peace, in this context, is not the absence of conflict but
the ability to cope with it.
All of us
have used acronyms, which help put ideas in a logical sequence. PEACE — as an
acronym for Participate, Educate, Appreciate, Communicate and Elevate —
identifies leadership behaviors that can help create peace amidst the chaos in
today's work environment.
Participate
During the
mid-1980s, Nancy Austin, who co-wrote the book "A Passion for
Excellence," mobilized an entire nation of managers with the phrase,
"Management by walking around."
Walking
around was a good start, but learning more about associates has a greater
impact. To become effective in providing feedback, it is important to know your
reporting constituency, meet with them regularly and be sure your rationale is
clear and your language consistent.
Familiarity
does not breed contempt. Refusing to get to know employees diminishes the
likelihood of ever helping them.
Educate
Most of us
understand what it means to educate ourselves and our staff, but educating our
peers? Consistent, positive behavior is the best example.
It may be
heresy to suggest that the age-old axiom of "the customer comes
first" may not be relevant. However, Hal Rosenbluth, in his book "The
Customer Comes Second," suggests that employee treatment of customers
reflects how employees are treated. Only when employees experience respect,
trust, appreciation and recognition will they serve customers with the same
enthusiasm.
Appreciate
Simply put,
people go where they are wanted and stay where they are appreciated. It is
increasingly important to establish formal and informal means of acknowledging,
recognizing and celebrating efforts, achievements and successes.
Of course,
this is not necessarily about fun and games. What is crucially important is how
leaders visibly and behaviorally link rewards with performance, making sure
people benefit when behavior is aligned with expectations and cherished values.
The Gallup
Organization suggests that profits are a natural extension of happiness in the
workplace. Their research indicates that employees who have an above-average
attitude about their work receive 38 percent higher customer satisfaction
scores and have 22 percent higher productivity.
Communicate
In climate
and satisfaction surveys, communication seems to be among the top three issues.
"Communication" has many definitions. It is safe to say, however,
that in the absence of communication, especially in times of change, the void will
be filled with the worst possible scenario.
Whether it is
to groups or individuals, one common requirement is necessary for
effectiveness: Goals and expectations must be clearly defined and measurable
with established follow-up and discussion intervals.
A once-a-year
written document requested by HR is not the most effective way of assessing
performance. If you are not evaluating a person every time you are with him or
her, you don't have an appraisal system.
Elevate
Trust and
credibility of action are probably the most significant determinants when
establishing a higher leadership standard.
Much has been
said about "servant" leadership. The premise is that leaders can be
more effective using the power of influence rather than the power of title, suggesting
that good leaders don't command and control, they serve and support.
Particularly
relevant is the premise that leaders exist for the benefit of the firm, not the
firm for the benefit of the leader. This is especially meaningful in light of
the recent demise of several large corporations and the visibility of apparent
self-serving actions, at the expense of employees.
Research and
statistics continue to confirm the importance of leadership. In fact, a study
by the Families & Work Institute indicated that earnings and benefits have
only a 2 percent effect on job satisfaction, with "job quality "and
"workplace support" having a combined 70 percent effect.
Finally,
Lance Secretan, in his book "Reclaiming Higher Ground," issues an
imperative to leaders in today's work force.
He says
"the era of personality is over and a new era is about to commence, in
which we will need to completely design work and organizations as well as our
leadership style, so they speak to the needs of the soul … the mind will only do
what the heart tells it to."
Leadership
behavior is the catalyst. Peace to you and to those you lead.
